Influenza Virus Mashup

Influenza Virus Mashup

Archive for June, 2009

[Crof's H5N1] Redefining phase 6

Posted by Automator On June - 2 - 2009

Via Bloomberg.com: Swine Flu Is No Typical Pandemic as WHO Tries to Reassure World. Excerpt:

The Geneva-based agency, sometime in the next 10 days, will declare the first flu pandemic in 41 years, said the people, who spoke on condition of anonymity because the WHO’s deliberations are private. 

WHO is using the time before the announcement to help member states prepare. 

“We held a series of consultations with public health officials and academics around the world to understand their concerns and get their advice about moving to level 6,” said Dick Thompson, a WHO spokesman in Geneva.

“We are not at phase 6. We’re just exploring the issues associated with announcing a pandemic.” 

Following yesterday’s discussion, Chan is considering changes that would allow the agency to describe the situation as pandemic phase 6a, leaving the WHO two more levels — b for moderate and c for severe — if a more deadly bug emerges, according to the people familiar with the organization. 

“WHO over the past few years has taught the public that a pandemic is a very dangerous thing,” said Peter Sandman, a New Jersey risk-communication consultant whose client list includes the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and the WHO. 

“If you declare a disaster every time something small happens, then eventually declaring a disaster isn’t a wake-up call.”

[Crof's H5N1] Canada: Business prepares for a pandemic

Posted by Automator On June - 2 - 2009

Via the Globe and Mail’s Report on Business: Preparing for a pandemic. Excerpt:

When news of a possible swine flu pandemic began to trickle out of Mexico in April, landlords and property managers across Canada congratulated themselves on their foresight. 

Canada’s major office buildings and retail and industrial malls are likely the best-prepared commercial structures in the world to face a global pandemic, says the Building Owners and Managers Association of Canada. 

It is all thanks to steps taken three years ago when BOMA Toronto kick-started a process that resulted in a comprehensive “pandemic guide for building owners and managers.” 

Published in April, 2007, it sets out what building owners and property managers should do to keep their buildings operating and avoid legal liability if a pandemic strikes. 

Included was a 50-page workbook that is, in essence, a template for steps to be followed. The workbook covers everything from communicating preparedness plans to tenants, to ensuring staff do not spread disease, to how to maintain key staff roles and systems as more and more people fall ill. 

“To the best of our knowledge, Canada has the only pandemic preparedness plan for commercial properties in the world,” says Randall Rothbart, a BOMA Toronto director and a partner in law firm Solomon Rothbart Goodman LLP, whose contribution to the plan was writing the legal implications. 

“Our rationale was that, if a pandemic strikes, then we must be ready to contain its spread while maintaining business operations within our members’ buildings,” he says. “When it looked like H1N1 might turn into a pandemic, we were ready.”

[Crof's H5N1] Welcome to a new blogger

Posted by Automator On June - 2 - 2009

I’m delighted to know about Swine Flu in Australia, which offers some much-needed perspective on events there. Nick has a talent for graphs and concise writing. He’s now in the H5N1/H1N1 Bloggers list.

(Tue, 02 Jun 2009 06:24:47 -0500)

Ten days ago Secretary of Health and Human Services Kathleen Sebelius announced that the US government was allocating $1 billion to help companies with production costs for a swine flu vaccine. Among the beneficiaries was French vaccine giant, Sanofi-Aventis, whose Sanofi Pasteur unit got a $190 million order. It was likely only the first in a series of expected orders for the company. Sanofi knows how to make vaccines. So what could go wrong?

Read the rest of this post… | Read the comments on this post…

[Pandemic Flu Central] Canada will no longer tell the schools

Posted by Automator On June - 2 - 2009

Toronto Public Health says it will no longer be notifying schools of confirmed cases of swine flu within their walls because most cases of the H1N1 virus are mild and similar in severity to the seasonal flu. “In the beginning, we were being more cautious because we didn’t know where it was coming from,” said Rishma Govani, a spokeswoman for Toronto Public Health. “It’s happening just like flu happens amongst the public. It’s not being seen more in children than it would be during the regular influenza season … and most of the cases have been mild.” Josh Matlow, a trustee with the public school board, pictured, said schools should continue receiving the notifications to allay any fears parents may have about the virus. “Because of its context in the public forum … the school needs to be able to respond with something factual.”

http://www.nationalpost.com/todays-paper/story.html?id=1652848

[Pandemic Flu Central] A/H1N1 virus invades all U.S. states

Posted by Automator On June - 2 - 2009

HOUSTON, June 1 (Xinhua) — All the 50 states in the United States reported cases of A/H1N1 flu on Monday, bringing the total number of confirmed cases in the country to 10,053, according to the latest figures released by the federal government.

Until last week, Alaska, West Virginia and Wyoming were the last three states which had been free of the newly found virus, but the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) said Friday that the state of Wyoming had conformed its first case, and reported Monday that the states of Alaska and West Virginia had finally been invaded by the A/H1N1 virus.

Also on Monday, California health officials reported the state’s first two deaths from the new flu virus, bringing the nationwide total to 19 fatalities. Both victims were middle-aged people, a man from San Bernardino County and a woman from Los Angeles County, who had pre-existing medical conditions. The virus, which spreads easily and causes mostly mild disease, has been diagnosed in 17,564 people in 64 countries, killing 115, according to the World Health Organization.
Continued:

http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-06/02/content_11472689.htm

HOUSTON, June 1 (Xinhua) — The U.S. government on Monday awarded a major flu vaccine contract to MedImmune, a Gaithersburg, Maryland-based pharmaceutical company. The Department of Health and Human Services placed an initial 90-million-dollar order for the vaccine, intending to use it on high-risk populations in the event of a flu pandemic later in the year.

The contract comes less than two weeks after the department officials said they were setting aside about 1 billion dollars to test and purchase vaccines for the national stockpile to fight the unusual virus strain, called A/H1N1. Under the deal, MedImmune will continue to make its seasonal flu vaccine, but will now also develop a vaccine targeted specifically at the A/H1N1 virus that has caused the World Health Organization (WHO) to raise the pandemic alert level to the fifth of six stages.

On Monday, the U.S. Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention (CDC) reported a total of 10,053 cases in all 50 states and the District of Columbia, with 17 deaths in 7 states, not including the latest two in the state of California. The agency has said in the past that confirmed cases of A/H1N1 flu represent about one in 20 of actual cases that means the total number of cases in the country is about 200,000. (Snip) Experts fear the virus, which has caused mostly mild flu cases so far, could become something more dangerous.

MedImmune’s vaccine differs from traditional flu vaccines. It is a nasal spray instead of an injection. Another difference is that the vaccine is formulated using live — but weakened – virus strains. (Snip)

http://tinyurl.com/msxxrv

3,000 under swine flu quarantine Down Under
BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA; June 1, 2009 — Health authorities watching the speread of swine flu have wondered what would happen during the Southern Hemisphere flu season. They are getting some answers now.

The number of H1N1 cases in Australia is climbing quickly.

3-thousand people are now in quarantine, after a big increase in cases in the last 24 hours.
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Nicola Roxon, the country’s health minister says, “We have our chief medical officer assessing hour by hour or day by day.”

The South Morang Lions Football Club in Melbourne canceled its weekened games after 5 team members were diagnosed.

But the federal government says the virus isn’t widespread enough to shut down public transport and major public events.

http://tinyurl.com/lnkt4b

Third person in Canada to die with swine flu was from Ontario

A third person with swine flu has died in Canada, a spokesman for Ontario’s health minister said Monday.

An unidentified person who had been hospitalized with swine flu infection died Sunday afternoon, Steve Erwin said. The person had a number of medical conditions, he said.

It’s unclear exactly how much the infection with the H1N1 flu virus contributed to the death, Erwin said.

http://tinyurl.com/nqy4k2

[Crof's H5N1] Airlines take a beating from H1N1

Posted by Automator On June - 2 - 2009

Thanks to the reader who sent the link to this report on Flightgobal.com: Continental sees $30 million revenue hit from H1N1. Excerpt:

Continental Airlines estimates a $30 million reduction in its consolidated May revenues due to falling demand triggered by the H1N1 flu that originated in Mexico. 

After the onset of the flu Continental temporarily cut its capacity to Mexico by 50%. Prior to those cuts the carrier operated approximately 450 flights per week to the country, the largest amount of any US carrier. 

At the time it announced the capacity decrease Continental said it was achieving the cuts through frequency reductions, which would allow for continued service to all of its 29 Mexican destinations. 

Overall for May Continental says its consolidated unit revenues fell 19.5%-20.5% year-over-year, while the carrier’s mainline unit revenues tumbled by 19%-20%.

Continental seems likely to be typical of most airlines that depend on heavy tourist travel.